Sardinia Insula Vini by Iberiahotels Malvasia

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Malvasia

A refined, delicate dessert and meditative wine considered a symbol of hospitality and friendship, reserved for special occasions and special people. The name of the wine comes from the Greek port of Monemvasia in the Peloponnese, where, around 1400, a flourishing wine trade with various Mediterranean localities began. Vine species were also spread through this commerce, and this is why Malvasia can be found under widespread cultivation in Italy, but with very varied ampelographic characteristics. According to some researchers, the Malvasia species was already present in Sardinia in the Byzantine era, in the Planargia hills and around the Campidano di Cagliari. The probability of Greek origin is confirmed by the dialect expression Alvarega, which means White Greek. Two different DOC wines derive from this renowned vine species, Malvasia di Bosa and Malvasia di Cagliari. They are very different from both an organoleptic and taste point of view, chiefly due to varying climatic conditions and cultivation techniques. The defining characteristic of Malvasia di Bosa production is a maturation in barrels, which are not completely filled, and the important presence of flor yeasts. This lends the wine a warm and luminous golden tonality, as well as an intense and refined taste of mature fruit, honey and roasted almonds. To the palate, it presents a prolonged, velvet-like presence of great balance and harmony. Malvasia di Cagliari is not matured in barrels, apart from the Riserva typology, and is characterised by a lighter golden colour, as well as fresher taste given by fine and elegant flower and fruit notes.

DOC MALVASIA DI BOSA
Vine Malvasia min. 95%, max. 5% other suitable
grapes of Sardinian cultivation
Zone of cultivation The Municipalities of the Planargia historical sub-region
Grape yield 80 quintals/hectare; wine yield: max. 70%
Typology and alcohol content Natural sweet: min. 15.0°. Dry min. 15.0°, Natural fortified
Sweet wine min. 17.5°; Dry fortified wine min. 17.5°
Ageing Min. two years
DOC MALVASIA DI CAGLIARI
Vine Malvasia min. 95%, max. 5% other suitable
grapes of Sardinian cultivation
Zone of cultivation Parts of the Municipalities of the Province of Cagliari and
of the Campidano di Oristano area
Grape yield Max. 110 quintals/hectare; wine yield: max. 65%
Alcohol 14.0°, 2.0° of which to be developed
Typology and alcohol content Dry min. 14.0°, Fortified wine min. 17.5°, of which 2.0° to be
developed; Dry fortified wine: min. 17.5°, of which 1.0° to be
developed; Fortified Reserve: at least two years of ageing,
one of which in barrels

DOC MALVASIA DI BOSA

Vine

Malvasia min. 95%, max. 5% other suitable

grapes of Sardinian cultivation

Zone of cultivation

The Municipalities of the Planargia historical sub-region

Grape yield

80 quintals/hectare; wine yield: max. 70%

Typology and alcohol content

Natural sweet: min. 15.0°. Dry min. 15.0°, Natural fortified

Sweet wine min. 17.5°; Dry fortified wine min. 17.5°

Ageing

Min. two years

DOC MALVASIA DI CAGLIARI

Vine

Malvasia min. 95%, max. 5% other suitable

grapes of Sardinian cultivation

Zone of cultivation

Parts of the Municipalities of the Province of Cagliari and

of the Campidano di Oristano area

Grape yield

Max. 110 quintals/hectare; wine yield: max. 65%

Alcohol

14.0°, 2.0° of which to be developed

Typology and alcohol content

Dry min. 14.0°, Fortified wine min. 17.5°, of which 2.0° to be

developed; Dry fortified wine: min. 17.5°, of which 1.0° to be

developed; Fortified Reserve: at least two years of ageing,

one of which in barrels

Malvasia